3.4 KiB
3.4 KiB
nlohmann::basic_json::from_bson
// (1)
template<typename InputType>
static basic_json from_bson(InputType&& i,
const bool strict = true,
const bool allow_exceptions = true);
// (2)
template<typename IteratorType>
static basic_json from_bson(IteratorType first, IteratorType last,
const bool strict = true,
const bool allow_exceptions = true);
Deserializes a given input to a JSON value using the BSON (Binary JSON) serialization format.
- Reads from a compatible input.
- Reads from an iterator range.
The exact mapping and its limitations is described on a dedicated page.
Template parameters
InputType- A compatible input, for instance:
- an
std::istreamobject - a
FILEpointer - a C-style array of characters
- a pointer to a null-terminated string of single byte characters
- an object
objfor whichbegin(obj)andend(obj)produces a valid pair of iterators.
- an
IteratorType- a compatible iterator type
Parameters
i(in)- an input in BSON format convertible to an input adapter
first(in)- iterator to start of the input
last(in)- iterator to end of the input
strict(in)- whether to expect the input to be consumed until EOF (
#!cpp trueby default) allow_exceptions(in)- whether to throw exceptions in case of a parse error (optional,
#!cpp trueby default)
Return value
deserialized JSON value; in case of a parse error and allow_exceptions set to #!cpp false, the return value will be
value_t::discarded. The latter can be checked with is_discarded.
Exception safety
Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the JSON value.
Exceptions
Throws parse_error.114 if an unsupported BSON record type is
encountered.
Complexity
Linear in the size of the input.
Examples
??? example
The example shows the deserialization of a byte vector in BSON format to a JSON value.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/from_bson.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/from_bson.output"
```
See also
- BSON specification
- to_bson for the analogous serialization
- from_cbor for the related CBOR format
- from_msgpack for the related MessagePack format
- from_ubjson for the related UBJSON format
Version history
- Added in version 3.4.0.
!!! warning "Deprecation"
- Overload (2) replaces calls to `from_bson` with a pointer and a length as first two parameters, which has been
deprecated in version 3.8.0. This overload will be removed in version 4.0.0. Please replace all calls like
`#!cpp from_bson(ptr, len, ...);` with `#!cpp from_bson(ptr, ptr+len, ...);`.
- Overload (2) replaces calls to `from_bson` with a pair of iterators as their first parameter, which has been
deprecated in version 3.8.0. This overload will be removed in version 4.0.0. Please replace all calls like
`#!cpp from_bson({ptr, ptr+len}, ...);` with `#!cpp from_bson(ptr, ptr+len, ...);`.
You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
function.