curl/docs/libcurl/curl_multi_socket.md
Daniel Stenberg eefcc1bda4
docs: introduce "curldown" for libcurl man page format
curldown is this new file format for libcurl man pages. It is markdown
inspired with differences:

- Each file has a set of leading headers with meta-data
- Supports a small subset of markdown
- Uses .md file extensions for editors/IDE/GitHub to treat them nicely
- Generates man pages very similar to the previous ones
- Generates man pages that still convert nicely to HTML on the website
- Detects and highlights mentions of curl symbols automatically (when
  their man page section is specified)

tools:

- cd2nroff: converts from curldown to nroff man page
- nroff2cd: convert an (old) nroff man page to curldown
- cdall: convert many nroff pages to curldown versions
- cd2cd: verifies and updates a curldown to latest curldown

This setup generates .3 versions of all the curldown versions at build time.

CI:

Since the documentation is now technically markdown in the eyes of many
things, the CI runs many more tests and checks on this documentation,
including proselint, link checkers and tests that make sure we capitalize the
first letter after a period...

Closes #12730
2024-01-23 00:29:02 +01:00

96 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown

---
c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel.se>, et al.
SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
Title: curl_multi_socket
Section: 3
Source: libcurl
See-also:
- curl_multi_cleanup (3)
- curl_multi_fdset (3)
- curl_multi_info_read (3)
- curl_multi_init (3)
- the hiperfifo.c example
---
# NAME
curl_multi_socket - reads/writes available data
# SYNOPSIS
~~~c
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLMcode curl_multi_socket(CURLM *multi_handle, curl_socket_t sockfd,
int *running_handles);
CURLMcode curl_multi_socket_all(CURLM *multi_handle,
int *running_handles);
~~~
# DESCRIPTION
These functions are deprecated. Do not use. See
curl_multi_socket_action(3) instead.
At return, the integer **running_handles** points to contains the number of
still running easy handles within the multi handle. When this number reaches
zero, all transfers are complete/done. Note that when you call
curl_multi_socket_action(3) on a specific socket and the counter
decreases by one, it DOES NOT necessarily mean that this exact socket/transfer
is the one that completed. Use curl_multi_info_read(3) to figure out
which easy handle that completed.
The curl_multi_socket_action(3) functions inform the application about
updates in the socket (file descriptor) status by doing none, one, or multiple
calls to the socket callback function set with the
CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION(3) option to curl_multi_setopt(3). They
update the status with changes since the previous time the callback was
called.
Get the timeout time by setting the CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION(3) option
with curl_multi_setopt(3). Your application then gets called with
information on how long to wait for socket actions at most before doing the
timeout action: call the curl_multi_socket_action(3) function with the
**sockfd** argument set to CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT. You can also use the
curl_multi_timeout(3) function to poll the value at any given time, but
for an event-based system using the callback is far better than relying on
polling the timeout value.
Usage of curl_multi_socket(3) is deprecated, whereas the function is
equivalent to curl_multi_socket_action(3) with **ev_bitmask** set to
0.
Force libcurl to (re-)check all its internal sockets and transfers instead of
just a single one by calling curl_multi_socket_all(3). Note that there
should not be any reason to use this function.
# EXAMPLE
~~~c
int main(void)
{
/* the event-library gets told when there activity on the socket 'fd',
which we translate to a call to curl_multi_socket_action() */
int running;
int rc;
int fd;
CURLM *multi;
rc = curl_multi_socket(multi, fd, &running);
}
~~~
# AVAILABILITY
This function was added in libcurl 7.15.4, and is deemed stable since
7.16.0.
curl_multi_socket(3) is deprecated, use
curl_multi_socket_action(3) instead!
# RETURN VALUE
CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code.
The return code is for the whole multi stack. Problems still might have
occurred on individual transfers even when one of these functions return OK.