libcurl cannot fully protect against attacks where an attacker has write access to the same directory where it is directed to save files. This is particularly sensitive if you save files using elevated privileges. Previously only mentioned in VULN-DISCLOSURE-POLICY.md. Highlighted-by: Donguk Kim Closes #16051
126 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
126 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
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SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
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Title: CURLOPT_ALTSVC
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Section: 3
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Source: libcurl
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See-also:
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- CURLOPT_ALTSVC_CTRL (3)
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- CURLOPT_CONNECT_TO (3)
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- CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE (3)
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- CURLOPT_RESOLVE (3)
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Protocol:
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- HTTP
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Added-in: 7.64.1
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---
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<!-- markdown-link-check-disable -->
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# NAME
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CURLOPT_ALTSVC - alt-svc cache filename
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# SYNOPSIS
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~~~c
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#include <curl/curl.h>
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CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_ALTSVC, char *filename);
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~~~
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# DESCRIPTION
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Pass in a pointer to a *filename* to instruct libcurl to use that file as
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the Alt-Svc cache to read existing cache contents from and possibly also write
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it back to after a transfer, unless **CURLALTSVC_READONLYFILE** is set in
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CURLOPT_ALTSVC_CTRL(3).
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Specify a blank filename ("") to make libcurl not load from a file at all.
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The application does not have to keep the string around after setting this
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option.
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Using this option multiple times makes the last set string override the
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previous ones. Set it to NULL to disable its use again.
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# SECURITY CONCERNS
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libcurl cannot fully protect against attacks where an attacker has write
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access to the same directory where it is directed to save files. This is
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particularly sensitive if you save files using elevated privileges.
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# DEFAULT
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NULL. The alt-svc cache is not read nor written to file.
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# %PROTOCOLS%
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# EXAMPLE
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~~~c
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int main(void)
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{
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CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
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if(curl) {
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curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ALTSVC_CTRL, CURLALTSVC_H1);
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curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ALTSVC, "altsvc-cache.txt");
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curl_easy_perform(curl);
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}
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}
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~~~
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# FILE FORMAT
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A text based file with one line per alt-svc entry and each line consists of
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nine space-separated fields.
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An example line could look like
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h2 www.example.com 8443 h3 second.example.com 443 "20190808 06:18:37" 1 0
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The fields of that line are:
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## h2
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ALPN id for the source origin
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## www.example.comp
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Hostname for the source origin
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## 8443
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Port number for the source origin
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## h3
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ALPN id for the destination host
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## second.example.com
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Hostname for the destination host
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## 443
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Port number for the destination host
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## 2019*
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Expiration date and time of this entry within double quotes. The date format
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is "YYYYMMDD HH:MM:SS" and the time zone is GMT.
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## 1
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Boolean (1 or 0) if "persist" was set for this entry
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## 0
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Integer priority value (not currently used)
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# %AVAILABILITY%
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# RETURN VALUE
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curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.
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CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error occurred, see
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libcurl-errors(3).
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