curl/docs/cmdline-opts/_PROTOCOLS.md
Daniel Stenberg 2494b8dd51
docs/cmdline: change to .md for cmdline docs
- switch all invidual files documenting command line options into .md,
   as the documentation is now markdown-looking.

 - made the parser treat 4-space indents as quotes

 - switch to building the curl.1 manpage using the "mainpage.idx" file,
   which lists the files to include to generate it, instead of using the
   previous page-footer/headers. Also, those files are now also .md
   ones, using the same format. I gave them underscore prefixes to make
   them sort separately:
   _NAME.md, _SYNOPSIS.md, _DESCRIPTION.md, _URL.md, _GLOBBING.md,
   _VARIABLES.md, _OUTPUT.md, _PROTOCOLS.md, _PROGRESS.md, _VERSION.md,
   _OPTIONS.md, _FILES.md, _ENVIRONMENT.md, _PROXYPREFIX.md,
   _EXITCODES.md, _BUGS.md, _AUTHORS.md, _WWW.md, _SEEALSO.md

 - updated test cases accordingly

Closes #12751
2024-01-23 14:30:15 +01:00

1.8 KiB

PROTOCOLS

curl supports numerous protocols, or put in URL terms: schemes. Your particular build may not support them all.

DICT

Lets you lookup words using online dictionaries.

FILE

Read or write local files. curl does not support accessing file:// URL remotely, but when running on Microsoft Windows using the native UNC approach works.

FTP(S)

curl supports the File Transfer Protocol with a lot of tweaks and levers. With or without using TLS.

GOPHER(S)

Retrieve files.

HTTP(S)

curl supports HTTP with numerous options and variations. It can speak HTTP version 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 2 and 3 depending on build options and the correct command line options.

IMAP(S)

Using the mail reading protocol, curl can "download" emails for you. With or without using TLS.

LDAP(S)

curl can do directory lookups for you, with or without TLS.

MQTT

curl supports MQTT version 3. Downloading over MQTT equals "subscribe" to a topic while uploading/posting equals "publish" on a topic. MQTT over TLS is not supported (yet).

POP3(S)

Downloading from a pop3 server means getting a mail. With or without using TLS.

RTMP(S)

The Realtime Messaging Protocol is primarily used to serve streaming media and curl can download it.

RTSP

curl supports RTSP 1.0 downloads.

SCP

curl supports SSH version 2 scp transfers.

SFTP

curl supports SFTP (draft 5) done over SSH version 2.

SMB(S)

curl supports SMB version 1 for upload and download.

SMTP(S)

Uploading contents to an SMTP server means sending an email. With or without TLS.

TELNET

Telling curl to fetch a telnet URL starts an interactive session where it sends what it reads on stdin and outputs what the server sends it.

TFTP

curl can do TFTP downloads and uploads.