add support for validate binary data in nlohmann::json

Used for bson or other implementations of binary json-instances.
This commit is contained in:
andrejlevkovitch 2020-05-22 11:50:26 +03:00 committed by Patrick Boettcher
parent 5ef4f903af
commit a632d2707b
3 changed files with 218 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -472,7 +472,8 @@ class type_schema : public schema
}
// special treatment
if (instance.type() == json::value_t::string && std::get<0>(content_)) {
if ((instance.type() == json::value_t::string || instance.type() == json::value_t::binary) &&
std::get<0>(content_)) {
if (root_->content_check() == nullptr)
e.error(ptr, instance, std::string("a content checker was not provided but a contentEncoding or contentMediaType for this string have been present: '") + std::get<1>(content_) + "' '" + std::get<2>(content_) + "'");
else {
@ -613,6 +614,27 @@ public:
if (attr != sch.end()) {
std::get<0>(content_) = true;
std::get<1>(content_) = attr.value().get<std::string>();
// special case for nlohmann::json-binary-types
//
// https://github.com/pboettch/json-schema-validator/pull/114
//
// We cannot use explicitly in a schema: {"type": "binary"} or
// "type": ["binary", "number"] we have to be implicit. For a
// schema where "contentEncoding" is set to "binary", an instance
// of type json::value_t::binary is accepted. If a
// contentEncoding-callback has to be provided and is called
// accordingly. For encoding=binary, no other type validations are done
if (attr.value() == "binary") {
// clear out all other type-schemas
for (auto &type_valid : type_)
type_valid = nullptr;
// when no schema-type is explicitly given, we accept binary-values
type_[(uint8_t) json::value_t::binary] = type_schema::make(sch, json::value_t::binary, root, uris, known_keywords);
}
sch.erase(attr);
}
@ -1157,6 +1179,14 @@ std::shared_ptr<schema> type_schema::make(json &schema,
case json::value_t::discarded: // not a real type - silence please
break;
case json::value_t::binary: {
// can be used for validate bson or other binary representation of json
// - specific to nlohmann::json - this type is not standardized
// json-schema-draft-7
json tmp = true;
return std::make_shared<boolean>(tmp, root); // always true - content-check with do the work
}
}
return nullptr;
}

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@ -60,3 +60,8 @@ add_test(NAME json-patch COMMAND json-patch)
add_executable(issue-117-format-error issue-117-format-error.cpp)
target_link_libraries(issue-117-format-error nlohmann_json_schema_validator)
add_test(NAME issue-117-format-error COMMAND issue-117-format-error)
add_executable(binary-validation binary-validation.cpp)
target_include_directories(binary-validation PRIVATE ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src)
target_link_libraries(binary-validation PRIVATE nlohmann_json_schema_validator)
add_test(NAME binary-validation COMMAND binary-validation)

182
test/binary-validation.cpp Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
// bson-validate.cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <nlohmann/json-schema.hpp>
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
static int error_count = 0;
#define EXPECT_EQ(a, b) \
do { \
if (a != b) { \
std::cerr << "Failed: '" << a << "' != '" << b << "'\n"; \
error_count++; \
} \
} while (0)
using json = nlohmann::json;
using validator = nlohmann::json_schema::json_validator;
// check binary data validation
const json bson_schema = json::parse(R"(
{
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"standard_string": {
"type": "string"
},
"binary_data": {
"type": "string",
"contentEncoding": "binary"
}
},
"additionalProperties": false
}
)");
const json array_of_types = json::parse(R"(
{
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"something": {
"type": ["string", "number", "boolean"],
"contentEncoding": "binary"
}
}
}
)");
const json array_of_types_without_binary = json::parse(R"(
{
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"something": {
"type": ["string", "number", "boolean"]
}
}
}
)");
class store_ptr_err_handler : public nlohmann::json_schema::basic_error_handler
{
void error(const nlohmann::json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &, const std::string &message) override
{
nlohmann::json_schema::basic_error_handler::error(ptr, "", message);
std::cerr << "ERROR: '" << ptr << "' - '"
<< ""
<< "': " << message << "\n";
failed_pointers.push_back(ptr);
}
public:
std::vector<nlohmann::json::json_pointer> failed_pointers;
void reset() override
{
nlohmann::json_schema::basic_error_handler::reset();
failed_pointers.clear();
}
};
static void content(const std::string &contentEncoding, const std::string &contentMediaType, const json &instance)
{
if (instance.type() != json::value_t::binary)
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid instance type for binary content checker");
std::cerr << "mediaType: '" << contentMediaType << "', encoding: '" << contentEncoding << "'\n";
if (contentMediaType != "")
throw std::invalid_argument("unable to check for contentMediaType " + contentMediaType);
if (contentEncoding == "binary") {
} else if (contentEncoding != "")
throw std::invalid_argument("unable to check for contentEncoding " + contentEncoding);
}
int main()
{
validator val(nullptr, nullptr, content);
// create some bson doc
json::binary_t arr;
std::string as_binary = "hello world";
std::copy(as_binary.begin(), as_binary.end(), std::back_inserter(arr));
json binary = json::binary(arr);
store_ptr_err_handler err;
/////////////////////////////////////
val.set_root_schema(bson_schema);
// all right
val.validate({{"standard_string", "some string"}, {"binary_data", binary}}, err);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers.size(), 0);
err.reset();
// invalid binary data
val.validate({{"binary_data", "string, but expect binary data"}}, err);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers.size(), 2);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers[0].to_string(), "/binary_data");
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers[1].to_string(), "/binary_data"); // second error comes from content-checker
err.reset();
// also check that simple string not accept binary data
val.validate({{"standard_string", binary}, {"binary_data", binary}}, err);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers.size(), 1);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers[0].to_string(), "/standard_string");
err.reset();
/////////////////////////////////////
// check with array of types
// check simple types
val.set_root_schema(array_of_types);
val.validate({{"something", "string"}}, err);
val.validate({{"something", 1}}, err);
val.validate({{"something", false}}, err);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers.size(), 4); // binary encoding invalidated all other types
err.reset();
// check binary data
val.validate({{"something", binary}}, err);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers.size(), 0);
err.reset();
/////////////////////////////////////
// and check that you can't set binary data if contentEncoding don't set
val.set_root_schema(array_of_types_without_binary);
val.validate({{"something", binary}}, err);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers.size(), 1);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers[0], "/something");
err.reset();
// check without content-callback everything fails
validator val_no_content;
/////////////////////////////////////
val_no_content.set_root_schema(bson_schema);
// all right
val_no_content.validate({{"standard_string", "some string"}, {"binary_data", binary}}, err);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers.size(), 1);
err.reset();
// invalid binary data
val_no_content.validate({{"binary_data", "string, but expect binary data"}}, err);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers.size(), 2);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers[0].to_string(), "/binary_data");
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers[1].to_string(), "/binary_data"); // second error comes from content-checker
err.reset();
// also check that simple string not accept binary data
val_no_content.validate({{"standard_string", binary}, {"binary_data", binary}}, err);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers.size(), 2);
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers[0].to_string(), "/binary_data");
EXPECT_EQ(err.failed_pointers[1].to_string(), "/standard_string");
err.reset();
return error_count;
}