Error reporting improvements
report first error message of first subschema failure for 'allOf' make other error messages more consistent json_validator::validate can be const introduce error_handler 'interface' typedefs for schema_loader and format_checker functions remove some commented-out debugging code
This commit is contained in:
parent
4ca18cbd63
commit
6d5ab6cf37
@ -116,12 +116,23 @@ namespace json_schema
|
||||
|
||||
extern json draft7_schema_builtin;
|
||||
|
||||
class basic_error_handler
|
||||
typedef std::function<void(const json_uri & /*id*/, json & /*value*/)> schema_loader;
|
||||
typedef std::function<void(const std::string & /*format*/, const std::string & /*value*/)> format_checker;
|
||||
|
||||
// Interface for validation error handlers
|
||||
class JSON_SCHEMA_VALIDATOR_API error_handler
|
||||
{
|
||||
public:
|
||||
virtual ~error_handler() {}
|
||||
virtual void error(const json::json_pointer & /*ptr*/, const json & /*instance*/, const std::string & /*message*/) = 0;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
class JSON_SCHEMA_VALIDATOR_API basic_error_handler : public error_handler
|
||||
{
|
||||
bool error_{false};
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
virtual void error(const json::json_pointer & /*path*/, const json & /* instance */, const std::string & /*message*/)
|
||||
void error(const json::json_pointer & /*ptr*/, const json & /*instance*/, const std::string & /*message*/) override
|
||||
{
|
||||
error_ = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -137,8 +148,7 @@ class JSON_SCHEMA_VALIDATOR_API json_validator
|
||||
std::unique_ptr<root_schema> root_;
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
json_validator(std::function<void(const json_uri &, json &)> loader = nullptr,
|
||||
std::function<void(const std::string &, const std::string &)> format = nullptr);
|
||||
json_validator(schema_loader = nullptr, format_checker = nullptr);
|
||||
json_validator(json_validator &&);
|
||||
~json_validator();
|
||||
json_validator &operator=(json_validator &&);
|
||||
@ -147,10 +157,10 @@ public:
|
||||
void set_root_schema(const json &);
|
||||
|
||||
// validate a json-document based on the root-schema
|
||||
void validate(const json &);
|
||||
void validate(const json &) const;
|
||||
|
||||
// validate a json-document based on the root-schema with a custom error-handler
|
||||
void validate(const json &, basic_error_handler &);
|
||||
void validate(const json &, error_handler &) const;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace json_schema
|
||||
|
||||
@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ public:
|
||||
schema(root_schema *root)
|
||||
: root_(root) {}
|
||||
|
||||
virtual void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const = 0;
|
||||
virtual void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
static std::shared_ptr<schema> make(json &schema,
|
||||
root_schema *root,
|
||||
@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ class schema_ref : public schema
|
||||
const std::string id_;
|
||||
std::shared_ptr<schema> target_;
|
||||
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const final
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const final
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (target_)
|
||||
target_->validate(ptr, instance, e);
|
||||
@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ namespace json_schema
|
||||
|
||||
class root_schema : public schema
|
||||
{
|
||||
std::function<void(const json_uri &, json &)> loader_;
|
||||
std::function<void(const std::string &, const std::string &)> format_check_;
|
||||
schema_loader loader_;
|
||||
format_checker format_check_;
|
||||
|
||||
std::shared_ptr<schema> root_;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -101,20 +101,18 @@ class root_schema : public schema
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
root_schema(std::function<void(const json_uri &, json &)> loader,
|
||||
std::function<void(const std::string &, const std::string &)> format)
|
||||
root_schema(schema_loader loader,
|
||||
format_checker format)
|
||||
: schema(this), loader_(loader), format_check_(format) {}
|
||||
|
||||
std::function<void(const std::string &, const std::string &)> &format_check() { return format_check_; }
|
||||
format_checker &format_check() { return format_check_; }
|
||||
|
||||
void insert(const json_uri &uri, const std::shared_ptr<schema> &s)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// std::cout << "adding schema '" << uri << "' '" << uri.location() << "'\n";
|
||||
|
||||
auto &file = get_or_create_file(uri.location());
|
||||
auto schema = file.schemas.lower_bound(uri.pointer());
|
||||
if (schema != file.schemas.end() && !(file.schemas.key_comp()(uri.pointer(), schema->first))) {
|
||||
throw std::invalid_argument("schema with " + uri.to_string() + " already inserted\n");
|
||||
throw std::invalid_argument("schema with " + uri.to_string() + " already inserted");
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -122,9 +120,7 @@ public:
|
||||
|
||||
// was someone referencing this newly inserted schema?
|
||||
auto unresolved = file.unresolved.find(uri.pointer());
|
||||
// std::cout << "resolving schemas looking for '" << uri.pointer() << "' in " << uri.location() << "\n";
|
||||
if (unresolved != file.unresolved.end()) {
|
||||
// std::cout << " --> resolved!!\n";
|
||||
unresolved->second->set_target(s);
|
||||
file.unresolved.erase(unresolved);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -136,8 +132,6 @@ public:
|
||||
auto new_uri = uri.append(key);
|
||||
auto pointer = new_uri.pointer();
|
||||
|
||||
// std::cout << "inserting unknown " << new_uri << " '" << pointer << "'\n";
|
||||
|
||||
// is there a reference looking for this unknown-keyword, which is thus no longer a unknown keyword but a schema
|
||||
auto unresolved = file.unresolved.find(pointer);
|
||||
if (unresolved != file.unresolved.end())
|
||||
@ -165,13 +159,10 @@ public:
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// get or create a schema_ref
|
||||
// std::cout << "using or creating a reference to " << uri << "\n";
|
||||
auto r = file.unresolved.lower_bound(uri.pointer());
|
||||
if (r != file.unresolved.end() && !(file.unresolved.key_comp()(uri.pointer(), r->first))) {
|
||||
// std::cout << " --> using existing ref\n";
|
||||
return r->second;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// std::cout << " --> creating a new ref\n";
|
||||
return file.unresolved.insert(r,
|
||||
{uri.pointer(), std::make_shared<schema_ref>(uri.to_string(), this)})
|
||||
->second;
|
||||
@ -201,7 +192,7 @@ public:
|
||||
schema::make(sch, this, {}, {{loc}});
|
||||
new_schema_loaded = true;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
throw std::invalid_argument("external schema reference '" + loc + "' needs loading, but no loader callback given\n");
|
||||
throw std::invalid_argument("external schema reference '" + loc + "' needs loading, but no loader callback given");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -211,12 +202,12 @@ public:
|
||||
} while (1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const final
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const final
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (root_)
|
||||
root_->validate(ptr, instance, e);
|
||||
else
|
||||
e.error(ptr, "", "no root schema has yet been set for validating an instance.");
|
||||
e.error(ptr, "", "no root schema has yet been set for validating an instance");
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
@ -226,17 +217,38 @@ public:
|
||||
namespace
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
class first_error_handler : public error_handler
|
||||
{
|
||||
public:
|
||||
bool error_{false};
|
||||
json::json_pointer ptr_;
|
||||
json instance_;
|
||||
std::string message_;
|
||||
|
||||
void error(const json::json_pointer & ptr, const json & instance, const std::string & message) override
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (*this)
|
||||
return;
|
||||
error_ = true;
|
||||
ptr_ = ptr;
|
||||
instance_ = instance;
|
||||
message_ = message;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
operator bool() const { return error_; }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
class logical_not : public schema
|
||||
{
|
||||
std::shared_ptr<schema> subschema_;
|
||||
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const final
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const final
|
||||
{
|
||||
basic_error_handler err;
|
||||
subschema_->validate(ptr, instance, err);
|
||||
first_error_handler esub;
|
||||
subschema_->validate(ptr, instance, esub);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!err)
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "instance is valid, whereas it should NOT be as required by schema");
|
||||
if (!esub)
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "the subschema has succeeded, but it is required to not validate");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
@ -260,28 +272,29 @@ class logical_combination : public schema
|
||||
{
|
||||
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<schema>> subschemata_;
|
||||
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const final
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const final
|
||||
{
|
||||
size_t count = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
for (auto &s : subschemata_) {
|
||||
basic_error_handler err;
|
||||
s->validate(ptr, instance, err);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!err)
|
||||
first_error_handler esub;
|
||||
s->validate(ptr, instance, esub);
|
||||
if (!esub)
|
||||
count++;
|
||||
|
||||
if (is_validate_complete(instance, ptr, e, err, count))
|
||||
if (is_validate_complete(instance, ptr, e, esub, count))
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// could accumulate esub details for anyOf and oneOf, but not clear how to select which subschema failure to report
|
||||
// or how to report multiple such failures
|
||||
if (count == 0)
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "no validation has succeeded but one of them is required to validate.");
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "no subschema has succeeded, but one of them is required to validate");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// specialized for each of the logical_combination_types
|
||||
static const std::string key;
|
||||
static bool is_validate_complete(const json &, const json::json_pointer &, basic_error_handler &, bool, size_t);
|
||||
static bool is_validate_complete(const json &, const json::json_pointer &, error_handler &, const first_error_handler &, size_t);
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
logical_combination(json &sch,
|
||||
@ -306,24 +319,24 @@ template <>
|
||||
const std::string logical_combination<oneOf>::key = "oneOf";
|
||||
|
||||
template <>
|
||||
bool logical_combination<allOf>::is_validate_complete(const json &instance, const json::json_pointer &ptr, basic_error_handler &e, bool err, size_t)
|
||||
bool logical_combination<allOf>::is_validate_complete(const json &, const json::json_pointer &, error_handler &e, const first_error_handler &esub, size_t)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (err)
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "at least one schema has failed, but all of them are required to validate.");
|
||||
return err;
|
||||
if (esub)
|
||||
e.error(esub.ptr_, esub.instance_, "at least one subschema has failed, but all of them are required to validate - " + esub.message_);
|
||||
return esub;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
template <>
|
||||
bool logical_combination<anyOf>::is_validate_complete(const json &, const json::json_pointer &, basic_error_handler &, bool, size_t count)
|
||||
bool logical_combination<anyOf>::is_validate_complete(const json &, const json::json_pointer &, error_handler &, const first_error_handler &, size_t count)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return count == 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
template <>
|
||||
bool logical_combination<oneOf>::is_validate_complete(const json &instance, const json::json_pointer &ptr, basic_error_handler &e, bool, size_t count)
|
||||
bool logical_combination<oneOf>::is_validate_complete(const json &instance, const json::json_pointer &ptr, error_handler &e, const first_error_handler &, size_t count)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (count > 1)
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "more than one schema has succeeded, but exactly one of them is required to validate.");
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "more than one subschema has succeeded, but exactly one of them is required to validate");
|
||||
return count > 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -341,7 +354,7 @@ class type_schema : public schema
|
||||
|
||||
std::shared_ptr<schema> if_, then_, else_;
|
||||
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const override final
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const override final
|
||||
{
|
||||
// depending on the type of instance run the type specific validator - if present
|
||||
auto type = type_[(uint8_t) instance.type()];
|
||||
@ -371,7 +384,7 @@ class type_schema : public schema
|
||||
l->validate(ptr, instance, e);
|
||||
|
||||
if (if_) {
|
||||
basic_error_handler err;
|
||||
first_error_handler err;
|
||||
|
||||
if_->validate(ptr, instance, err);
|
||||
if (!err) {
|
||||
@ -523,12 +536,12 @@ class string : public schema
|
||||
return len;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const override
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const override
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (minLength_.first) {
|
||||
if (utf8_length(instance) < minLength_.second) {
|
||||
std::ostringstream s;
|
||||
s << "'" << instance << "' is too short as per minLength (" << minLength_.second << ")";
|
||||
s << "instance is too short as per minLength:" << minLength_.second;
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, s.str());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -536,7 +549,7 @@ class string : public schema
|
||||
if (maxLength_.first) {
|
||||
if (utf8_length(instance) > maxLength_.second) {
|
||||
std::ostringstream s;
|
||||
s << "'" << instance << "' is too long as per maxLength (" << maxLength_.second << ")";
|
||||
s << "instance is too long as per maxLength: " << maxLength_.second;
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, s.str());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -544,17 +557,17 @@ class string : public schema
|
||||
#ifndef NO_STD_REGEX
|
||||
if (pattern_.first &&
|
||||
!REGEX_NAMESPACE::regex_search(instance.get<std::string>(), pattern_.second))
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, instance.get<std::string>() + " does not match regex pattern: " + patternString_);
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "instance does not match regex pattern: " + patternString_);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
if (format_.first) {
|
||||
if (root_->format_check() == nullptr)
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, std::string("A format checker was not provided but a format-attribute for this string is present. ") + " cannot be validated for " + format_.second);
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, std::string("a format checker was not provided but a format keyword for this string is present: ") + format_.second);
|
||||
else {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
root_->format_check()(format_.second, instance);
|
||||
} catch (const std::exception &ex) {
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, std::string("Format-checking failed: ") + ex.what());
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, std::string("format-checking failed: ") + ex.what());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -613,23 +626,23 @@ class numeric : public schema
|
||||
return std::fabs(res) > std::fabs(eps);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const override
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const override
|
||||
{
|
||||
T value = instance; // conversion of json to value_type
|
||||
|
||||
if (multipleOf_.first && value != 0) // zero is multiple of everything
|
||||
if (violates_multiple_of(value))
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "is not a multiple of " + std::to_string(multipleOf_.second));
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "instance is not a multiple of " + std::to_string(multipleOf_.second));
|
||||
|
||||
if (maximum_.first)
|
||||
if ((exclusiveMaximum_ && value >= maximum_.second) ||
|
||||
value > maximum_.second)
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "exceeds maximum of " + std::to_string(maximum_.second));
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "instance exceeds maximum of " + std::to_string(maximum_.second));
|
||||
|
||||
if (minimum_.first)
|
||||
if ((exclusiveMinimum_ && value <= minimum_.second) ||
|
||||
value < minimum_.second)
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "is below minimum of " + std::to_string(minimum_.second));
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "instance is below minimum of " + std::to_string(minimum_.second));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
@ -672,7 +685,7 @@ public:
|
||||
|
||||
class null : public schema
|
||||
{
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const override
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const override
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!instance.is_null())
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "expected to be null");
|
||||
@ -685,7 +698,7 @@ public:
|
||||
|
||||
class boolean_type : public schema
|
||||
{
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &, const json &, basic_error_handler &) const override {}
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &, const json &, error_handler &) const override {}
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
boolean_type(json &, root_schema *root)
|
||||
@ -695,7 +708,7 @@ public:
|
||||
class boolean : public schema
|
||||
{
|
||||
bool true_;
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const override
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const override
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!true_) { // false schema
|
||||
// empty array
|
||||
@ -719,7 +732,7 @@ class required : public schema
|
||||
{
|
||||
const std::vector<std::string> required_;
|
||||
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const override final
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const override final
|
||||
{
|
||||
for (auto &r : required_)
|
||||
if (instance.find(r) == instance.end())
|
||||
@ -747,13 +760,13 @@ class object : public schema
|
||||
|
||||
std::shared_ptr<schema> propertyNames_;
|
||||
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const override
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const override
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (maxProperties_.first && instance.size() > maxProperties_.second)
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "too many properties.");
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "too many properties");
|
||||
|
||||
if (minProperties_.first && instance.size() < minProperties_.second)
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "too few properties.");
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "too few properties");
|
||||
|
||||
for (auto &r : required_)
|
||||
if (instance.find(r) == instance.end())
|
||||
@ -881,19 +894,19 @@ class array : public schema
|
||||
|
||||
std::shared_ptr<schema> contains_;
|
||||
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, basic_error_handler &e) const override
|
||||
void validate(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, error_handler &e) const override
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (maxItems_.first && instance.size() > maxItems_.second)
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "has too many items.");
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "array has too many items");
|
||||
|
||||
if (minItems_.first && instance.size() < minItems_.second)
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "has too few items.");
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "array has too few items");
|
||||
|
||||
if (uniqueItems_) {
|
||||
for (auto it = instance.cbegin(); it != instance.cend(); ++it) {
|
||||
auto v = std::find(it + 1, instance.end(), *it);
|
||||
if (v != instance.end())
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "items have to be unique for this array.");
|
||||
e.error(ptr, instance, "items have to be unique for this array");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -924,7 +937,7 @@ class array : public schema
|
||||
if (contains_) {
|
||||
bool contained = false;
|
||||
for (auto &item : instance) {
|
||||
basic_error_handler local_e;
|
||||
first_error_handler local_e;
|
||||
contains_->validate(ptr, item, local_e);
|
||||
if (!local_e) {
|
||||
contained = true;
|
||||
@ -1083,9 +1096,9 @@ std::shared_ptr<schema> schema::make(json &schema,
|
||||
return sch;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
class throwing_error_handler : public basic_error_handler
|
||||
class throwing_error_handler : public error_handler
|
||||
{
|
||||
void error(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, const std::string &message)
|
||||
void error(const json::json_pointer &ptr, const json &instance, const std::string &message) override
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw std::invalid_argument(std::string("At ") + ptr.to_string() + " of " + instance.dump() + " - " + message + "\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -1098,8 +1111,8 @@ namespace nlohmann
|
||||
namespace json_schema
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
json_validator::json_validator(std::function<void(const json_uri &, json &)> loader,
|
||||
std::function<void(const std::string &, const std::string &)> format)
|
||||
json_validator::json_validator(schema_loader loader,
|
||||
format_checker format)
|
||||
: root_(std::unique_ptr<root_schema>(new root_schema(loader, format)))
|
||||
{
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -1115,13 +1128,13 @@ void json_validator::set_root_schema(const json &schema)
|
||||
root_->set_root_schema(schema);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void json_validator::validate(const json &instance)
|
||||
void json_validator::validate(const json &instance) const
|
||||
{
|
||||
throwing_error_handler err;
|
||||
validate(instance, err);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void json_validator::validate(const json &instance, basic_error_handler &err)
|
||||
void json_validator::validate(const json &instance, error_handler &err) const
|
||||
{
|
||||
json::json_pointer ptr;
|
||||
root_->validate(ptr, instance, err);
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user