curl/lib/vtls/vtls_int.h
Stefan Eissing 47f5b1a37f
lib: introduce struct easy_poll_set for poll information
Connection filter had a `get_select_socks()` method, inspired by the
various `getsocks` functions involved during the lifetime of a
transfer. These, depending on transfer state (CONNECT/DO/DONE/ etc.),
return sockets to monitor and flag if this shall be done for POLLIN
and/or POLLOUT.

Due to this design, sockets and flags could only be added, not
removed. This led to problems in filters like HTTP/2 where flow control
prohibits the sending of data until the peer increases the flow
window. The general transfer loop wants to write, adds POLLOUT, the
socket is writeable but no data can be written.

This leads to cpu busy loops. To prevent that, HTTP/2 did set the
`SEND_HOLD` flag of such a blocked transfer, so the transfer loop cedes
further attempts. This works if only one such filter is involved. If a
HTTP/2 transfer goes through a HTTP/2 proxy, two filters are
setting/clearing this flag and may step on each other's toes.

Connection filters `get_select_socks()` is replaced by
`adjust_pollset()`. They get passed a `struct easy_pollset` that keeps
up to `MAX_SOCKSPEREASYHANDLE` sockets and their `POLLIN|POLLOUT`
flags. This struct is initialized in `multi_getsock()` by calling the
various `getsocks()` implementations based on transfer state, as before.

After protocol handlers/transfer loop have set the sockets and flags
they want, the `easy_pollset` is *always* passed to the filters. Filters
"higher" in the chain are called first, starting at the first
not-yet-connection one. Each filter may add sockets and/or change
flags. When all flags are removed, the socket itself is removed from the
pollset.

Example:

 * transfer wants to send, adds POLLOUT
 * http/2 filter has a flow control block, removes POLLOUT and adds
   POLLIN (it is waiting on a WINDOW_UPDATE from the server)
 * TLS filter is connected and changes nothing
 * h2-proxy filter also has a flow control block on its tunnel stream,
   removes POLLOUT and adds POLLIN also.
 * socket filter is connected and changes nothing
 * The resulting pollset is then mixed together with all other transfers
   and their pollsets, just as before.

Use of `SEND_HOLD` is no longer necessary in the filters.

All filters are adapted for the changed method. The handling in
`multi.c` has been adjusted, but its state handling the the protocol
handlers' `getsocks` method are untouched.

The most affected filters are http/2, ngtcp2, quiche and h2-proxy. TLS
filters needed to be adjusted for the connecting handshake read/write
handling.

No noticeable difference in performance was detected in local scorecard
runs.

Closes #11833
2023-10-25 09:34:32 +02:00

227 lines
8.6 KiB
C

#ifndef HEADER_CURL_VTLS_INT_H
#define HEADER_CURL_VTLS_INT_H
/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
*
***************************************************************************/
#include "curl_setup.h"
#include "cfilters.h"
#include "urldata.h"
#ifdef USE_SSL
/* see https://www.iana.org/assignments/tls-extensiontype-values/ */
#define ALPN_HTTP_1_1_LENGTH 8
#define ALPN_HTTP_1_1 "http/1.1"
#define ALPN_HTTP_1_0_LENGTH 8
#define ALPN_HTTP_1_0 "http/1.0"
#define ALPN_H2_LENGTH 2
#define ALPN_H2 "h2"
#define ALPN_H3_LENGTH 2
#define ALPN_H3 "h3"
/* conservative sizes on the ALPN entries and count we are handling,
* we can increase these if we ever feel the need or have to accommodate
* ALPN strings from the "outside". */
#define ALPN_NAME_MAX 10
#define ALPN_ENTRIES_MAX 3
#define ALPN_PROTO_BUF_MAX (ALPN_ENTRIES_MAX * (ALPN_NAME_MAX + 1))
struct alpn_spec {
const char entries[ALPN_ENTRIES_MAX][ALPN_NAME_MAX];
size_t count; /* number of entries */
};
struct alpn_proto_buf {
unsigned char data[ALPN_PROTO_BUF_MAX];
int len;
};
CURLcode Curl_alpn_to_proto_buf(struct alpn_proto_buf *buf,
const struct alpn_spec *spec);
CURLcode Curl_alpn_to_proto_str(struct alpn_proto_buf *buf,
const struct alpn_spec *spec);
CURLcode Curl_alpn_set_negotiated(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
struct Curl_easy *data,
const unsigned char *proto,
size_t proto_len);
/* Information in each SSL cfilter context: cf->ctx */
struct ssl_connect_data {
ssl_connection_state state;
ssl_connect_state connecting_state;
char *hostname; /* hostname for verification */
char *dispname; /* display version of hostname */
const struct alpn_spec *alpn; /* ALPN to use or NULL for none */
void *backend; /* vtls backend specific props */
struct cf_call_data call_data; /* data handle used in current call */
struct curltime handshake_done; /* time when handshake finished */
int port; /* remote port at origin */
BIT(use_alpn); /* if ALPN shall be used in handshake */
};
#undef CF_CTX_CALL_DATA
#define CF_CTX_CALL_DATA(cf) \
((struct ssl_connect_data *)(cf)->ctx)->call_data
/* Definitions for SSL Implementations */
struct Curl_ssl {
/*
* This *must* be the first entry to allow returning the list of available
* backends in curl_global_sslset().
*/
curl_ssl_backend info;
unsigned int supports; /* bitfield, see above */
size_t sizeof_ssl_backend_data;
int (*init)(void);
void (*cleanup)(void);
size_t (*version)(char *buffer, size_t size);
int (*check_cxn)(struct Curl_cfilter *cf, struct Curl_easy *data);
int (*shut_down)(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
struct Curl_easy *data);
bool (*data_pending)(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
const struct Curl_easy *data);
/* return 0 if a find random is filled in */
CURLcode (*random)(struct Curl_easy *data, unsigned char *entropy,
size_t length);
bool (*cert_status_request)(void);
CURLcode (*connect_blocking)(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
struct Curl_easy *data);
CURLcode (*connect_nonblocking)(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
struct Curl_easy *data,
bool *done);
/* During handshake, adjust the pollset to include the socket
* for POLLOUT or POLLIN as needed.
* Mandatory. */
void (*adjust_pollset)(struct Curl_cfilter *cf, struct Curl_easy *data,
struct easy_pollset *ps);
void *(*get_internals)(struct ssl_connect_data *connssl, CURLINFO info);
void (*close)(struct Curl_cfilter *cf, struct Curl_easy *data);
void (*close_all)(struct Curl_easy *data);
void (*session_free)(void *ptr);
CURLcode (*set_engine)(struct Curl_easy *data, const char *engine);
CURLcode (*set_engine_default)(struct Curl_easy *data);
struct curl_slist *(*engines_list)(struct Curl_easy *data);
bool (*false_start)(void);
CURLcode (*sha256sum)(const unsigned char *input, size_t inputlen,
unsigned char *sha256sum, size_t sha256sumlen);
bool (*attach_data)(struct Curl_cfilter *cf, struct Curl_easy *data);
void (*detach_data)(struct Curl_cfilter *cf, struct Curl_easy *data);
void (*free_multi_ssl_backend_data)(struct multi_ssl_backend_data *mbackend);
ssize_t (*recv_plain)(struct Curl_cfilter *cf, struct Curl_easy *data,
char *buf, size_t len, CURLcode *code);
ssize_t (*send_plain)(struct Curl_cfilter *cf, struct Curl_easy *data,
const void *mem, size_t len, CURLcode *code);
};
extern const struct Curl_ssl *Curl_ssl;
int Curl_none_init(void);
void Curl_none_cleanup(void);
int Curl_none_shutdown(struct Curl_cfilter *cf, struct Curl_easy *data);
int Curl_none_check_cxn(struct Curl_cfilter *cf, struct Curl_easy *data);
CURLcode Curl_none_random(struct Curl_easy *data, unsigned char *entropy,
size_t length);
void Curl_none_close_all(struct Curl_easy *data);
void Curl_none_session_free(void *ptr);
bool Curl_none_data_pending(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
const struct Curl_easy *data);
bool Curl_none_cert_status_request(void);
CURLcode Curl_none_set_engine(struct Curl_easy *data, const char *engine);
CURLcode Curl_none_set_engine_default(struct Curl_easy *data);
struct curl_slist *Curl_none_engines_list(struct Curl_easy *data);
bool Curl_none_false_start(void);
void Curl_ssl_adjust_pollset(struct Curl_cfilter *cf, struct Curl_easy *data,
struct easy_pollset *ps);
/**
* Get the ssl_config_data in `data` that is relevant for cfilter `cf`.
*/
struct ssl_config_data *Curl_ssl_cf_get_config(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
struct Curl_easy *data);
/**
* Get the primary config relevant for the filter from its connection.
*/
struct ssl_primary_config *
Curl_ssl_cf_get_primary_config(struct Curl_cfilter *cf);
/**
* Get the first SSL filter in the chain starting with `cf`, or NULL.
*/
struct Curl_cfilter *Curl_ssl_cf_get_ssl(struct Curl_cfilter *cf);
/**
* Get the SSL filter below the given one or NULL if there is none.
*/
bool Curl_ssl_cf_is_proxy(struct Curl_cfilter *cf);
/* extract a session ID
* Sessionid mutex must be locked (see Curl_ssl_sessionid_lock).
* Caller must make sure that the ownership of returned sessionid object
* is properly taken (e.g. its refcount is incremented
* under sessionid mutex).
*/
bool Curl_ssl_getsessionid(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
struct Curl_easy *data,
void **ssl_sessionid,
size_t *idsize); /* set 0 if unknown */
/* add a new session ID
* Sessionid mutex must be locked (see Curl_ssl_sessionid_lock).
* Caller must ensure that it has properly shared ownership of this sessionid
* object with cache (e.g. incrementing refcount on success)
*/
CURLcode Curl_ssl_addsessionid(struct Curl_cfilter *cf,
struct Curl_easy *data,
void *ssl_sessionid,
size_t idsize,
bool *added);
#include "openssl.h" /* OpenSSL versions */
#include "gtls.h" /* GnuTLS versions */
#include "wolfssl.h" /* wolfSSL versions */
#include "schannel.h" /* Schannel SSPI version */
#include "sectransp.h" /* SecureTransport (Darwin) version */
#include "mbedtls.h" /* mbedTLS versions */
#include "bearssl.h" /* BearSSL versions */
#include "rustls.h" /* rustls versions */
#endif /* USE_SSL */
#endif /* HEADER_CURL_VTLS_INT_H */