curl/docs/examples/cookie_interface.c
Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón 4b79c4fb56
examples/cookie_interface: avoid printfing time_t directly
time_t representation is undefined and varies on bitsize and signedness,
and as of C11 could be even non integer.

instead of casting to unsigned long (which would truncate in systems
with a 32bit long after 2106) use difftime to get the elapsed time as a
double and print that (without decimals) instead.

alternatively a cast to curl_off_t and its corresponding print
formatting could have been used (at least in POSIX) but portability and
curl agnostic code was prioritized.

Closes #7490
2021-07-26 00:55:17 +02:00

141 lines
4.0 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2020, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
***************************************************************************/
/* <DESC>
* Import and export cookies with COOKIELIST.
* </DESC>
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
static void
print_cookies(CURL *curl)
{
CURLcode res;
struct curl_slist *cookies;
struct curl_slist *nc;
int i;
printf("Cookies, curl knows:\n");
res = curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_COOKIELIST, &cookies);
if(res != CURLE_OK) {
fprintf(stderr, "Curl curl_easy_getinfo failed: %s\n",
curl_easy_strerror(res));
exit(1);
}
nc = cookies;
i = 1;
while(nc) {
printf("[%d]: %s\n", i, nc->data);
nc = nc->next;
i++;
}
if(i == 1) {
printf("(none)\n");
}
curl_slist_free_all(cookies);
}
int
main(void)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
char nline[256];
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://www.example.com/");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, ""); /* start cookie engine */
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
if(res != CURLE_OK) {
fprintf(stderr, "Curl perform failed: %s\n", curl_easy_strerror(res));
return 1;
}
print_cookies(curl);
printf("Erasing curl's knowledge of cookies!\n");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIELIST, "ALL");
print_cookies(curl);
printf("-----------------------------------------------\n"
"Setting a cookie \"PREF\" via cookie interface:\n");
#ifdef WIN32
#define snprintf _snprintf
#endif
/* Netscape format cookie */
snprintf(nline, sizeof(nline), "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%.0lf\t%s\t%s",
".example.com", "TRUE", "/", "FALSE",
difftime(time(NULL) + 31337, (time_t)0),
"PREF", "hello example, i like you very much!");
res = curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIELIST, nline);
if(res != CURLE_OK) {
fprintf(stderr, "Curl curl_easy_setopt failed: %s\n",
curl_easy_strerror(res));
return 1;
}
/* HTTP-header style cookie. If you use the Set-Cookie format and don't
specify a domain then the cookie is sent for any domain and will not be
modified, likely not what you intended. Starting in 7.43.0 any-domain
cookies will not be exported either. For more information refer to the
CURLOPT_COOKIELIST documentation.
*/
snprintf(nline, sizeof(nline),
"Set-Cookie: OLD_PREF=3d141414bf4209321; "
"expires=Sun, 17-Jan-2038 19:14:07 GMT; path=/; domain=.example.com");
res = curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIELIST, nline);
if(res != CURLE_OK) {
fprintf(stderr, "Curl curl_easy_setopt failed: %s\n",
curl_easy_strerror(res));
return 1;
}
print_cookies(curl);
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
if(res != CURLE_OK) {
fprintf(stderr, "Curl perform failed: %s\n", curl_easy_strerror(res));
return 1;
}
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Curl init failed!\n");
return 1;
}
curl_global_cleanup();
return 0;
}