When using early data with GnuTLS, the the timer `appconnect`
had the value from the "pretended" connect, not when the actual
TLS handshake was done.
Closes#15954
Adds the experimental feature `ssls-export` to libcurl and curl for
importing and exporting SSL sessions from/to a file.
* add functions to libcurl API
* add command line option `--ssl-sessions <filename>` to curl
* add documenation
* add support in configure
* add support in cmake
+ add pytest case
Closes#15924
When a QUIC TLS session announced early data support and
'CURLSSLOPT_EARLYDATA' is set for the transfer, send initial request and
body (up to the 128k we buffer) as 0RTT when curl is built with
ngtcp2+gnutls.
QUIC 0RTT needs not only the TLS session but the QUIC transport
paramters as well. Store those and the earlydata max value together with
the session in the cache.
Add test case for h3 use of this. Enable quic early data in nghttpx for
testing.
Closes#15667
Described in detail in internal doc TLS-SESSIONS.md
Main points:
- use a new `ssl_peer_key` for cache lookups by connection filters
- recognize differences between TLSv1.3 and other tickets
* TLSv1.3 tickets are single-use, cache can hold several of them for a peer
* TLSv1.2 are reused, keep only a single one per peer
- differentiate between ticket BLOB to store (that could be persisted) and object instances
- use put/take/return pattern for cache access
- remember TLS version, ALPN protocol, time received and lifetime of ticket
- auto-expire tickets after their lifetime
Closes#15774
For TLS backends that don't need these functions, they now use plain
NULL pointers instead of setting a function that does nothing.
Helps making it clearer that a specific TLS handler does not provide
anything specific for that action.
Closes#15772
Add session reuse for QUIC transfers using GnuTLS. This does not include
support for TLS early data, yet.
Fix check of early data support in common GnuTLS init code to not access
the filter context, as the struct varies between TCP and QUIC
connections.
Closes#15265
Based on #14135, implement TLSv1.3 earlydata support for the curl
command line, libcurl and its implementation in GnuTLS.
If a known TLS session announces early data support, and the feature is
enabled *and* it is not a "connect-only" transfer, delay the TLS
handshake until the first request is being sent.
- Add --tls-earldata as new boolean command line option for curl.
- Add CURLSSLOPT_EARLYDATA to libcurl to enable use of the feature.
- Add CURLINFO_EARLYDATA_SENT_T to libcurl, reporting the amount of
bytes sent and accepted/rejected by the server.
Implementation details:
- store the ALPN protocol selected at the SSL session.
- When reusing the session and enabling earlydata, use exactly
that ALPN protocol for negoptiation with the server. When the
sessions ALPN does not match the connections ALPN, earlydata
will not be enabled.
- Check that the server selected the correct ALPN protocol for
an earlydata connect. If the server does not confirm or reports
something different, the connect fails.
- HTTP/2: delay sending the initial SETTINGS frames during connect,
if not connect-only.
Verification:
- add test_02_32 to verify earlydata GET with nghttpx.
- add test_07_70 to verify earlydata PUT with nghttpx.
- add support in 'hx-download', 'hx-upload' clients for the feature
Assisted-by: ad-chaos on github
Closes#15211
booleans should use the type 'bool' and set the value to TRUE/FALSE
non-booleans should not be 'bool' and should not set the value to
TRUE/FALSE
Closes#15123
Turns out `gnutls_record_send()` does really what the name says: it
sends exactly one TLS record. If more than 16k are there to send, it
needs to be called again with new buffer offset and length.
Continue sending record until the input is all sent or a EAGAIN (or
fatal error) is returned by gnutls.
Closes#14722
Give more detailed reasons for certificate failures where available in
gnutls and wolfssi to allow user to understand the cause of the failure.
Closes#14501
When using CMake Unity build.
- use unique name for `set_ssl_version_min_max()`
Fixes collision between GnuTLS, mbedTLS and SecureTransport.
```
lib\vtls\mbedtls.c(317,1): error C2084: function 'CURLcode set_ssl_version_min_max(Curl_easy *,ssl_peer *,ssl_primary_config *,const char **,const char *)' already has a body
lib\vtls\mbedtls.c(837,49): warning C4133: 'function': incompatible types - from 'Curl_cfilter *' to 'Curl_easy *'
lib\vtls\mbedtls.c(837,53): warning C4133: 'function': incompatible types - from 'Curl_easy *' to 'ssl_peer *'
lib\vtls\mbedtls.c(837,25): error C2198: 'set_ssl_version_min_max': too few arguments for call
```
- use unique name for `do_file_type()`
Fixes collision between GnuTLS, OpenSSL and wolfSSL.
```
lib\vtls\openssl.c(1053,12): error C2084: function 'gnutls_x509_crt_fmt_t do_file_type(const char *)' already has a body
```
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10341162641/job/28622681573?pr=14484#step:10:31
Cherry-picked from #14495Closes#14516
Channel Bindings are used to tie the session context to a specific TLS
channel. This is to provide additional proof of valid identity,
mitigating authentication relay attacks.
Major web servers have the ability to require (None/Accept/Require)
GSSAPI channel binding, rendering Curl unable to connect to such
websites unless support for channel bindings is implemented.
IIS calls this feature Extended Protection (EPA), which is used in
Enterprise environments using Kerberos for authentication.
This change require krb5 >= 1.19, otherwise channel bindings won't be
forwarded through SPNEGO.
Co-Authored-By: Steffen Kieß <947515+steffen-kiess@users.noreply.github.com>
Closes#13098
- replace the counting of upload lengths with the new eos send flag
- improve frequency of stream draining to happen less on events where it
is not needed
- this PR is based on #14220
http2, cf-h2-proxy: fix EAGAINed out buffer
- in adjust pollset and shutdown handling, a non-empty `ctx->outbufq`
must trigger send polling, irregardless of http/2 flow control
- in http2, fix retry handling of blocked GOAWAY frame
test case improvement:
- let client 'upload-pausing' handle http versions
Closes#14253
Adds a `bool eos` flag to send methods to indicate that the data
is the last chunk the invovled transfer wants to send to the server.
This will help protocol filters like HTTP/2 and 3 to forward the
stream's EOF flag and also allow to EAGAIN such calls when buffers
are not yet fully flushed.
Closes#14220
Adds a `bool eos` flag to send methods to indicate that the data is the
last chunk the invovled transfer wants to send to the server.
This will help protocol filters like HTTP/2 and 3 to forward the
stream's EOF flag and also allow to EAGAIN such calls when buffers are
not yet fully flushed.
Closes#14220
- deduplicate the code in many tls backends that check
for an existing id and delete it before adding the new one
- rename ssl_primary_config's `sessionid` bool to `cache_session`
Closes#14121
Based on the standards and guidelines we use for our documentation.
- expand contractions (they're => they are etc)
- host name = > hostname
- file name => filename
- user name = username
- man page => manpage
- run-time => runtime
- set-up => setup
- back-end => backend
- a HTTP => an HTTP
- Two spaces after a period => one space after period
Closes#14073
When libcurl discards a connection there are two phases this may go
through: "shutdown" and "closing". If a connection is aborted, the
shutdown phase is skipped and it is closed right away.
The connection filters attached to the connection implement the phases
in their `do_shutdown()` and `do_close()` callbacks. Filters carry now a
`shutdown` flags next to `connected` to keep track of the shutdown
operation.
Filters are shut down from top to bottom. If a filter is not connected,
its shutdown is skipped. Notable filters that *do* something during
shutdown are HTTP/2 and TLS. HTTP/2 sends the GOAWAY frame. TLS sends
its close notify and expects to receive a close notify from the server.
As sends and receives may EAGAIN on the network, a shutdown is often not
successful right away and needs to poll the connection's socket(s). To
facilitate this, such connections are placed on a new shutdown list
inside the connection cache.
Since managing this list requires the cooperation of a multi handle,
only the connection cache belonging to a multi handle is used. If a
connection was in another cache when being discarded, it is removed
there and added to the multi's cache. If no multi handle is available at
that time, the connection is shutdown and closed in a one-time,
best-effort attempt.
When a multi handle is destroyed, all connection still on the shutdown
list are discarded with a final shutdown attempt and close. In curl
debug builds, the environment variable `CURL_GRACEFUL_SHUTDOWN` can be
set to make this graceful with a timeout in milliseconds given by the
variable.
The shutdown list is limited to the max number of connections configured
for a multi cache. Set via CURLMOPT_MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS. When the
limit is reached, the oldest connection on the shutdown list is
discarded.
- In multi_wait() and multi_waitfds(), collect all connection caches
involved (each transfer might carry its own) into a temporary list.
Let each connection cache on the list contribute sockets and
POLLIN/OUT events it's connections are waiting for.
- in multi_perform() collect the connection caches the same way and let
them peform their maintenance. This will make another non-blocking
attempt to shutdown all connections on its shutdown list.
- for event based multis (multi->socket_cb set), add the sockets and
their poll events via the callback. When `multi_socket()` is invoked
for a socket not known by an active transfer, forward this to the
multi's cache for processing. On closing a connection, remove its
socket(s) via the callback.
TLS connection filters MUST NOT send close nofity messages in their
`do_close()` implementation. The reason is that a TLS close notify
signals a success. When a connection is aborted and skips its shutdown
phase, the server needs to see a missing close notify to detect
something has gone wrong.
A graceful shutdown of FTP's data connection is performed implicitly
before regarding the upload/download as complete and continuing on the
control connection. For FTP without TLS, there is just the socket close
happening. But with TLS, the sent/received close notify signals that the
transfer is complete and healthy. Servers like `vsftpd` verify that and
reject uploads without a TLS close notify.
- added test_19_* for shutdown related tests
- test_19_01 and test_19_02 test for TCP RST packets
which happen without a graceful shutdown and should
no longer appear otherwise.
- add test_19_03 for handling shutdowns by the server
- add test_19_04 for handling shutdowns by curl
- add test_19_05 for event based shutdowny by server
- add test_30_06/07 and test_31_06/07 for shutdown checks
on FTP up- and downloads.
Closes#13976
The function we use is called 'gnutls_x509_crt_check_hostname()' but if
we pass in the hostname with a trailing dot, the check fails. If we pass
in the SNI name, which cannot have a trailing dot, it succeeds for
https://pyropus.ca./
I consider this as a flaw in GnuTLS and have submitted this issue
upstream:
https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/-/issues/1548
In order to work with old and existing GnuTLS versions, we still need
this change no matter how they view the issue or might change it in the
future.
Fixes#13428
Reported-by: Ryan Carsten Schmidt
Closes#13949
- clarify Curl_xfer_setup() with RECV/SEND flags and different calls for
which socket they operate on. Add a shutdown flag for secondary
sockets
- change Curl_xfer_setup() calls to new functions
- implement non-blocking connection shutdown at the end of receiving or
sending a transfer
Closes#13913
This adds connection shutdown infrastructure and first use for FTP. FTP
data connections, when not encountering an error, are now shut down in a
blocking way with a 2sec timeout.
- add cfilter `Curl_cft_shutdown` callback
- keep a shutdown start timestamp and timeout at connectdata
- provide shutdown timeout default and member in
`data->set.shutdowntimeout`.
- provide methods for starting, interrogating and clearing
shutdown timers
- provide `Curl_conn_shutdown_blocking()` to shutdown the
`sockindex` filter chain in a blocking way. Use that in FTP.
- add `Curl_conn_cf_poll()` to wait for socket events during
shutdown of a connection filter chain.
This gets the monitoring sockets and events via the filters
"adjust_pollset()" methods. This gives correct behaviour when
shutting down a TLS connection through a HTTP/2 proxy.
- Implement shutdown for all socket filters
- for HTTP/2 and h2 proxying to send GOAWAY
- for TLS backends to the best of their capabilities
- for tcp socket filter to make a final, nonblocking
receive to avoid unwanted RST states
- add shutdown forwarding to happy eyeballers and
https connect ballers when applicable.
Closes#13904
- decouple need to recv/send from negotiation state, we need
this later in shutdown handling as well
- move ssl enums from urldata.h to vtls_int.h
- implement use of `connssl->io_need` in vtls.c. and all backends
Closes#13879
- similar to openssl, use a shared 'credentials' instance
among TLS connections with a plain configuration.
- different to openssl, a connection with a client certificate
is not eligible to sharing.
- document CURLOPT_CA_CACHE_TIMEOUT in man page
Closes#13795
The versions check wrongly complained and return error if the *minimum*
version was set to something less than 1.3. QUIC is always TLS 1.3, but
that means minimum 1.2 is still fine to ask for.
This also renames the local variable to make the mistake harder to make
in the future.
Regression shipped in 8.8.0
Follow-up to 3210101088
Reported-by: fds242 on github
Fixes#13799Closes#13802
local ftp upload tests sometimes failed with an invalid TLS record being
reported by gnutls. vsftp did log that the shutdown was not regarded as
clean, failing the control connection thereafter.
These changes make test_31_05 work reliable locally.
- on closing the SSL filter, shutdown READ *and* WRITE
- on closing, try a receive after shutdown is sent
- convert to DEBUGF to CURL_TRC_CF
Closes#13790
- add `Curl_hash_add2()` that passes a destructor function for
the element added. Call element destructor instead of hash
destructor if present.
- multi: add `proto_hash` for protocol related information,
remove `struct multi_ssl_backend_data`.
- openssl: use multi->proto_hash to keep x509 shared store
- schannel: use multi->proto_hash to keep x509 shared store
- vtls: remove Curl_free_multi_ssl_backend_data() and its
equivalents in the TLS backends
Closes#13345
- add session with destructor callback
- remove vtls `session_free` method
- let `Curl_ssl_addsessionid()` take ownership
of session object, freeing it also on failures
- change tls backend use
- test_17, add tests for SSL session resumption
Closes#13386
Before this patch, two macros were used to guard IPv6 features in curl
sources: `ENABLE_IPV6` and `USE_IPV6`. This patch makes the source use
the latter for consistency with other similar switches.
`-DENABLE_IPV6` remains accepted for compatibility as a synonym for
`-DUSE_IPV6`, when passed to the compiler.
`ENABLE_IPV6` also remains the name of the CMake and `Makefile.vc`
options to control this feature.
Closes#13349
- delay loading of trust anchors and CRLs after the ClientHello
has been sent off
- add tracing to IO operations
- on IO errors, return the CURLcode of the underlying filter
Closes#13339
Reduced size of dynamically_allocated_data structure.
Reduced number of stored values in enum dupstring and enum dupblob. This
affects the reduced array placed in the UserDefined structure.
Closes#13188
- When curl sees a TCP close from the peer, do not start a TLS shutdown.
TLS shutdown is a handshake and if the peer already closed the
connection, it is not interested in participating.
Reported-by: dfdity on github
Assisted-by: Jiří Bok
Assisted-by: Pēteris Caune
Fixes#10290Closes#13087
infof() parameters must be defined event with --disable-verbose since
commit dac293cfb7 ("lib: apache style infof and trace
macros/functions").
Move also 'ptr' definition under !CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS.
Fixes the following build failure:
In file included from ../lib/sendf.h:29,
from vtls/gtls.c:44:
vtls/gtls.c: In function 'Curl_gtls_verifyserver':
vtls/gtls.c:841:34: error: 'version' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'session'?
841 | gnutls_protocol_get_name(version), ptr);
| ^~~~~~~
Closes#12505
- bufref: use strndup
- cookie: use strndup
- formdata: use strndup
- ftp: use strndup
- gtls: use aprintf instead of malloc + strcpy * 2
- http: use strndup
- mbedtls: use strndup
- md4: use memdup
- ntlm: use memdup
- ntlm_sspi: use strndup
- pingpong: use memdup
- rtsp: use strndup instead of malloc, memcpy and null-terminate
- sectransp: use strndup
- socks_gssapi.c: use memdup
- vtls: use dynbuf instead of malloc, snprintf and memcpy
- vtls: use strdup instead of malloc + memcpy
- wolfssh: use strndup
Closes#12453
- add `struct ssl_peer` to keep hostname, dispname and sni
for a filter
- allocate `sni` for use in VTLS backend
- eliminate `Curl_ssl_snihost()` and its use of the download buffer
- use ssl_peer in SSL and QUIC filters
Closes#12349
Connection filter had a `get_select_socks()` method, inspired by the
various `getsocks` functions involved during the lifetime of a
transfer. These, depending on transfer state (CONNECT/DO/DONE/ etc.),
return sockets to monitor and flag if this shall be done for POLLIN
and/or POLLOUT.
Due to this design, sockets and flags could only be added, not
removed. This led to problems in filters like HTTP/2 where flow control
prohibits the sending of data until the peer increases the flow
window. The general transfer loop wants to write, adds POLLOUT, the
socket is writeable but no data can be written.
This leads to cpu busy loops. To prevent that, HTTP/2 did set the
`SEND_HOLD` flag of such a blocked transfer, so the transfer loop cedes
further attempts. This works if only one such filter is involved. If a
HTTP/2 transfer goes through a HTTP/2 proxy, two filters are
setting/clearing this flag and may step on each other's toes.
Connection filters `get_select_socks()` is replaced by
`adjust_pollset()`. They get passed a `struct easy_pollset` that keeps
up to `MAX_SOCKSPEREASYHANDLE` sockets and their `POLLIN|POLLOUT`
flags. This struct is initialized in `multi_getsock()` by calling the
various `getsocks()` implementations based on transfer state, as before.
After protocol handlers/transfer loop have set the sockets and flags
they want, the `easy_pollset` is *always* passed to the filters. Filters
"higher" in the chain are called first, starting at the first
not-yet-connection one. Each filter may add sockets and/or change
flags. When all flags are removed, the socket itself is removed from the
pollset.
Example:
* transfer wants to send, adds POLLOUT
* http/2 filter has a flow control block, removes POLLOUT and adds
POLLIN (it is waiting on a WINDOW_UPDATE from the server)
* TLS filter is connected and changes nothing
* h2-proxy filter also has a flow control block on its tunnel stream,
removes POLLOUT and adds POLLIN also.
* socket filter is connected and changes nothing
* The resulting pollset is then mixed together with all other transfers
and their pollsets, just as before.
Use of `SEND_HOLD` is no longer necessary in the filters.
All filters are adapted for the changed method. The handling in
`multi.c` has been adjusted, but its state handling the the protocol
handlers' `getsocks` method are untouched.
The most affected filters are http/2, ngtcp2, quiche and h2-proxy. TLS
filters needed to be adjusted for the connecting handshake read/write
handling.
No noticeable difference in performance was detected in local scorecard
runs.
Closes#11833
Remove the CURL_CA_FALLBACK logic. That build option was added to allow
primarily OpenSSL to use the default paths for loading the CA certs. For
GnuTLS it was instead made to load the "system certs", which is
different and not desirable.
The native CA store loading is now asked for with this option.
Follow-up to 7b55279d1d
Co-authored-by: Jay Satiro
Closes#12137
With new option `CURL_DISABLE_SRP=ON` to force-disable it.
To match existing option and detection logic in autotools.
Also:
- fix detecting GnuTLS.
We assume `nettle` as a GnuTLS dependency.
- add CMake GnuTLS CI job.
- bump AppVeyor CMake OpenSSL MSVC job to OpenSSL 1.1.1 (from 1.0.2)
TLS-SRP fails to detect with 1.0.2 due to an OpenSSL header bug.
- fix compiler warning when building with GnuTLS and disabled TLS-SRP.
- fix comment typos, whitespace.
Ref: #11964Closes#11967
